Groundwater Cleanup Discharge Permits

The City of Watsonville Source Control regulates wastewater discharges from groundwater remediation sites and requires permit approval prior to any discharge to the sanitary sewer. 

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Who needs a groundwater remediation discharge permit? 

Land with contaminated groundwater may undergo a remediation process, which partly consists of pumping out the groundwater and treating it to remove contaminants. The discharge to the sanitary sewer of this treated water requires obtaining a City of Watsonville Groundwater Cleanup Discharge Permit from the City of Watsonville Source Control. 

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How do I apply for a groundwater remediation discharge permit? 

To obtain a permit, you must fully complete a City of Watsonville Groundwater Cleanup Discharge Permit application. The application asks for detailed information on the contaminants identified in the groundwater and the groundwater treatment that will be implemented to remove the contaminants.

Discharges to the sanitary sewer must meet the effluent limitations identified in the City of Watsonville Groundwater Cleanup Discharge Permit from groundwater-contaminated sites. Typical groundwater cleanup permitted effluent limitations must meet the following limits:

Maximum Concentration allowed in discharges
Parameter
mg/L (ppm)ug/L (ppb)
Total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH)1.01,000
Benzene0.0011
Toluene0.15150
Ethylbenzene0.68680
Xylene (Total)1.751,750
MTBE0.0055
TBA0.01212
Tetrachloroethene (PCE)0.0055
Trichloroethene (TCE)0.0055
1,1-Dichloroethene (1,1-DCE)0.0066
1,1-Dichloroethane (1,1-DCA)0.0055
Cis 1,2-DCE0.0066
Trans 1,2-DCE0.01010
1,2-DCA0.00050.5
Vinyl Chloride
0.00050.5



How much does the discharge to the sewer from the groundwater remediation cost? 

Groundwater remediation discharge rates can be viewed here Sewer Service Rates 2022-2023 and are listed as Ground Water Clean-Up. The applicant will be required to set up a utility account with the City of Watsonville. The utility billing for these groundwater remediation discharges is typically done on a monthly basis. 

How do I apply for a City of Watsonville Groundwater Cleanup Discharge Permit? 

To obtain a permit, you must fully complete a City of Watsonville Groundwater Cleanup Discharge Permit application. The application asks for detailed information on the groundwater contaminants and the remediation treatment process generating wastewater for disposal. If you have any questions, please contact the City of Watsonville Source Control at source.control@cityofwatsonville.org or at (831) 768-3173. 

The following general instructions apply to the application: 

  • There is no fee associated with the issuance of this permit. 
  • Answer all of the questions and include attachments as required.Incomplete applications will be returned to you. 
  • If you do not have an answer for the requested information, indicate so and explain why. 
  • Indicate “N/A” if a section does not apply to your operation. 
  • Use additional pages, if needed (applies to print application).

How to Submit your completed application

City of Watsonville
Water Resources Center 
Attn: Source Control
500 Clearwater Lane
Watsonville, CA 95076